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Should You Use Your HELOC As Your Emergency Fund?

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Swap Savings for Debt Reduction

Velocity Bankers will teach you to dump ALL of your savings into reducing your student loans or mortgage loan debt, and to use your HELOC as your emergency fund. In a savings account, your money may earn anywhere from 0.01% to 0.5%. If you use put your savings to work in paying off amortized interest debt, it can save you much more money than any savings account would earn you. Since the HELOC is calculated as simple interest, paying for a 3% HELOC will cost you less than paying for a 3% interest mortgage.

Potential Savings

Using an Amortization Schedule (Download Here), you can calculate how much money you can save by using a HELOC to pay off debt. The following depends on your mortgage terms and where you are in your mortgage pay off journey. If you borrow $12,000 from your HELOC to pay down $12,000 in mortgage principle, you will likely save over $12,000 interest in the lifetime of your 15 or 30 year mortgage. Meanwhile you will probably pay up to $30 per month in HELOC interest until you pay off the $12,000. This method is a faster and more cost effective way when compared to putting an extra $1,000 per month toward your mortgage. This is because of the amortized nature of the loan. You will always pay most of the interest up front before you start making a dent in your principle payments.

The Risks of a HELOC

While using a HELOC as an emergency fund is very feasible, it is also risky. Depending on the bank you go with, your HELOC could be available to you for 5 years or 10 years. After that, any balance becomes an amortized loan payment for a set period of time, usually 10 years. It is also possible for the bank to force you to pay back your HELOC with little notice, although this is very rare. A HELOC “call” may happen if the bank knows you lost your job or if the market is crashing badly. For me, the start of COVID and the 2020 market crash did not affect my 2.99% HELOC at all. If you are considering a HELOC, read my non-sponsored post on what I believe are the Top 5 HELOC’s of 2021.

While I am velocity banking, I don’t recommend using your HELOC as an emergency fund. I keep a 6 month emergency fund and I always make sure to never withdraw more from my HELOC than I could pay back with my emergency savings. I use my HELOC to pay for everything, but I keep my 6 month emergency fund for the true emergency of losing my HELOC at a short notice.

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Hyder A.

Hyder is the engineer and blogger behind Finance Throttle, a blog that helps you accelerate your net worth through personal finance. With a Master’s degree and 10+ years of experience in manufacturing, Hyder is well versed in the topics of engineering economics and financial studies helping him to invest in equipment and reduce manufacturing costs. Hyder is passionate about cars and earning money as he bought a Porsche at 21, became a landlord at 24, and paid off $40,000 in student loans at 25. Along with his wife, they are currently on track in paying off their $282,000 mortgage by 2026 (Only 7 years!)