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What is a SEP IRA?

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The SEP IRA is an individual retirement account for the self-employed. If you own a small business or have a side job earning passive income, you can qualify for a SEP IRA. You may think that SEP stands for self-employed, but it actually stands for Simplified Employee Pension.

As an alternative to 401k’s, SEP IRA’s give small business owners the ability to contribute money for their employees. A SEP IRA can be ideal for a small business with 10 employees or less. If you have a SEP IRA, you can still open and contribute to a Traditional and Roth IRA. As a self-employed individual, a SEP IRA allows you to put more money in retirement. To learn more about 401k’s, Traditional IRA’s, and Roth IRA’s, read my post comparing the three retirement accounts.

Benefits of a SEP IRA

  • As of 2021, the contribution limit of 25% of your income up to $58,000 per year is much higher than the annual contribution limit of a 401k ($19,500) or a Traditional and Roth IRA ($6,000-$7,000).
  • For small business owners, it can be used as a low cost alternative to the employer sponsored 401k plan.
  • The money you contribute to a SEP IRA is tax deductible for you or your business. This includes money you put away for your employees.
  • SEP IRA’s are flexible, allowing you to change your contributions and set your own guidelines for your employee’s qualifications.
  • As a small business owner, you can earn tax credits for offering your employees a SEP IRA.
  • It helps you and your employees plan for retirement.

If you are a small business owner or earn money with a side hustle like Door Dash, Uber, Lyft, Etsy, or Fiver, consider opening a SEP IRA and minimize the taxes on your earnings with contributions to your SEP IRA. Just remember that you cannot contribute more than 25% of your annual income. If you earn $20,000 in your side job driving for Door Dash, you can only contribute 25% of $20,000, or $5000.

If you are interested in opening a SEP IRA, Roth IRA, or Traditional IRA, you can do so through my referral links below or you can research and join other brokerages that offer SEP IRA’s.

Affiliate Link Notice: This post contains affiliate links, which means I may earn a small commission at no additional cost to you if you decide to purchase or sign up for a product through my referrals. While you can sign up through any other means, it would help support the blog if you sign up through my links. Thanks.

Hyder A.

Hyder is the engineer and blogger behind Finance Throttle, a blog that helps you accelerate your net worth through personal finance. With a Master’s degree and 10+ years of experience in manufacturing, Hyder is well versed in the topics of engineering economics and financial studies helping him to invest in equipment and reduce manufacturing costs. Hyder is passionate about cars and earning money as he bought a Porsche at 21, became a landlord at 24, and paid off $40,000 in student loans at 25. Along with his wife, they are currently on track in paying off their $282,000 mortgage by 2026 (Only 7 years!)